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If the marginal product of the fifth worker is 34,then the total product of five workers


A) is 35.
B) is 24.
C) is 170.
D) is 6.8.
E) cannot be calculated with the information given.

F) None of the above
G) D) and E)

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Diseconomies of scale are present when


A) the LRAC curve slopes downward.
B) average total cost falls as input increases.
C) average total cost rises as output increases.
D) the LRAC curve is horizontal.
E) total fixed cost increases.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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Which type of cost does not change as the quantity of output produced changes?


A) average total cost
B) marginal cost
C) average fixed cost
D) total fixed cost
E) Both C and D are correct.

F) A) and B)
G) All of the above

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If the average variable cost of producing 10 units is $18 and the average variable cost of producing 11 units is $20,we know that,between 10 and 11 units of output,


A) marginal cost is increasing.
B) average total cost is increasing.
C) average fixed cost is increasing.
D) total cost is either increasing or decreasing.
E) none of the above.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and E)

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The average variable cost curve will shift upward if


A) there is an increase in fixed cost.
B) there is a technological advance.
C) the price of the variable input decreases.
D) the price of the variable input increases.
E) the price of output increases.

F) B) and D)
G) A) and B)

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Choose the correct statement.


A) The long run is a period of time in which the quantity of at least one input is fixed.
B) The short run is a period of time in which the firm has sufficient time to change all its inputs.
C) The long run is a time frame that lasts for 10 years.
D) In the short run, the firm's plant is fixed.
E) A firm always has plenty of time to make decisions about changing its inputs no matter if it is in a short run or long run position.

F) C) and E)
G) A) and B)

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Table 11.2.1 Table 11.2.1    -Refer to Table 11.2.1 which gives Tania's total product schedule.Marginal product of labour reaches its maximum when the number of workers increases from A) 0 to 1. B) 1 to 2. C) 2 to 3. D) 3 to 4. E) 4 to 5 -Refer to Table 11.2.1 which gives Tania's total product schedule.Marginal product of labour reaches its maximum when the number of workers increases from


A) 0 to 1.
B) 1 to 2.
C) 2 to 3.
D) 3 to 4.
E) 4 to 5

F) B) and D)
G) A) and E)

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The average product of energy equals


A) the increase in total product divided by the increase in energy used.
B) total product divided by the quantity of energy used.
C) the slope of the total product curve.
D) the slope of the marginal product curve.
E) the difference between the total product and the marginal product of energy.

F) C) and D)
G) A) and B)

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The average product of labour equals


A) the slope of the total product curve.
B) the slope of the marginal product curve.
C) the increase in total product divided by the increase in labour employed.
D) total product divided by the quantity of labour employed.
E) the difference between the total product and the marginal product of labour.

F) B) and D)
G) C) and D)

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A firm's total fixed cost is $100.If total cost is $200 for one unit of output and $310 for two units,what is the marginal cost of the second unit?


A) $100
B) $110
C) $200
D) $210
E) $310

F) A) and E)
G) A) and D)

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If ATC is falling,then MC must be


A) rising.
B) falling.
C) equal to ATC.
D) above ATC.
E) below ATC.

F) A) and E)
G) None of the above

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Use the figure below to answer the following questions. Use the figure below to answer the following questions.     Figure 11.4.2 -Refer to Figure 11.4.2,which illustrates the short-run average total cost curves for four different plant sizes.Which plant has the lowest average total cost for an output rate of 5 sweaters a day? A) Plant A B) Plant B C) Plant C D) Plant D E) none of the above Figure 11.4.2 -Refer to Figure 11.4.2,which illustrates the short-run average total cost curves for four different plant sizes.Which plant has the lowest average total cost for an output rate of 5 sweaters a day?


A) Plant A
B) Plant B
C) Plant C
D) Plant D
E) none of the above

F) B) and E)
G) A) and C)

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Which one of the following statements is false?


A) Total variable cost plus total fixed cost equals total cost.
B) Marginal cost equals the change in total cost divided by the change in output.
C) Average total cost is calculated by dividing total cost by the level of output.
D) The average cost curve is U-shaped.
E) The total cost curve is U-shaped.

F) A) and B)
G) A) and C)

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